Electroplating wata dabara ce da ke ajiye wani Layer na karfe ko alloy a saman wani abu ta hanyar hanyar lantarki, inganta aikin abu da kamanninsa. A ƙasa akwai nau'ikan jiyya na lantarki da yawa na gama gari da cikakkun bayanansu:
Zinc Plating
Manufa da Halaye: Zinc plating yana rufe saman ƙarfe ko ƙarfe tare da Layer na zinc don hana lalata. Wannan shi ne saboda zinc yana samar da Layer oxide mai yawa a cikin iska, yana hana ƙarin oxidation. Kauri daga cikin tulin tulin yana yawanci tsakanin 5-15 microns, kuma ana amfani dashi don kayan gini daban-daban, sassan mota, da kayan aikin gida.
Misalai na Aikace-aikacen: Ana amfani da zanen ƙarfe na galvanized don gina rufin rufin, bango, da jikin mota.
Nikel Plating
Manufa da Halaye: Nickel plating yana da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata da taurin, yana ba da sakamako mai haske. Nickel plating ba wai kawai yana haɓaka kamannin abu bane amma yana inganta juriyar lalacewa da juriya na iskar oxygen.
Misalai na aikace-aikacen: Ana amfani da platin nickel galibi don famfo, hannayen ƙofa, datsa mota, da masu haɗin lantarki.
Chrome Plating
Manufa da Halaye: Chrome plating sanannen sananne ne don tsananin taurin sa da kyakkyawan juriya. Layin chrome ba wai kawai yana samar da kyalli kamar madubi ba amma kuma yana da juriya na lalata sosai. Chrome plating yana zuwa cikin nau'ikan iri daban-daban, gami da chrome na ado, chrome mai wuya, da chrome baki, dacewa da aikace-aikace daban-daban.
Misalai na Aikace-aikacen: Ana amfani da chrome mai ƙarfi don injin silinda, kayan aiki, da sassa na inji, yayin da chrome na ado galibi ana ganin su a cikin kayan wanka da na'urorin haɗi na mota.
Rufe Copper
Manufa da Halaye: Ana amfani da platin jan karfe musamman don inganta haɓakar wutar lantarki da haɓakar zafi. Layer plating na jan karfe yana da kyakkyawan ductility, yana sauƙaƙa aiwatarwa da waldawa. Yawancin lokaci ana amfani da shi azaman tushe mai tushe don sauran platin ƙarfe don haɓaka mannewa.
Misalai na aikace-aikacen: Ana amfani da platin jan karfe sosai don allon kewayawa, kayan lantarki, da masu haɗin kebul.
Plating na Zinariya
Manufa da Halaye: Gilashin zinari yana samar da kyakkyawan aiki da juriya na lalata, tare da kyakkyawan juriya na iskar shaka. Ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin manyan kayan lantarki da kayan ado. Saboda rahusa da tsadar zinare, layin gwal yawanci sirara ne sosai amma yana ba da ingantaccen aiki na dogon lokaci.
Misalai na Aikace-aikacen: Platin Zinariya na gama gari a cikin manyan haɗe-haɗe, lambobin wayar salula, da kayan ado masu tsayi.
Plating Azurfa
Manufa da Halaye: Platin Azurfa yana ba da ingantaccen aiki mai ƙarfi da haɓakar zafi, tare da abubuwan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Layer plating ɗin azurfa shima yana da kyakkyawan aikin siyarwa kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a masana'antar lantarki da lantarki.
Misalai na aikace-aikacen: Ana amfani da platin azurfa don manyan na'urori, masu haɗa wutar lantarki, da kayan aikin likita.
Alloy Plating
Manufa da Halaye: Alloy plating ya shafi ajiye biyu ko fiye karafa a kan substrate surface ta hanyar electrolysis, forming alloy Layer tare da takamaiman kaddarorin. Common alloy plating ya hada da zinc-nickel gami plating da tin-lead gami plating, samar da m lalata juriya da inji Properties idan aka kwatanta da guda karafa.
Misalai na aikace-aikace: Zinc-nickel alloy plating yawanci ana amfani dashi don sassa na mota, yana ba da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata da juriya.
Baƙar fata
Manufa da Halaye: Baƙar fata yana samar da baƙar fata ta hanyar electroplating ko oxidation na sinadarai, galibi ana amfani dashi don kayan ado da kayan aikin gani. Baƙar fata ba kawai yana samar da juriya mai kyau ba amma har ma yana rage hasken haske, haɓaka tasirin gani.
Misalai na aikace-aikace: Baƙar fata ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a manyan agogo, kayan aikin gani, da kayan ado na ado.
Kowane fasaha na jiyya na lantarki yana da fa'idodi na musamman da wuraren aikace-aikacen. Ta hanyar zaɓar da amfani da su yadda ya kamata, ana iya haɓaka aiki da rayuwar sabis na samfuran mahimmanci.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-12-2024